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#ifndef BITWISE_H
#define BITWISE_H
// Using macros for ease of use, can also use inline functons, but I don't see the point.
/*
* From (Position): 6 bits (2^6 == 64) possibilities
* To (Position): same as above
* Captured piece, if any: 4 bits (16) possibilities
* Promoted to, if any: 4 bits (16) possibilities
* en passant flag: 1 bit
* pawn starting move flag: 1 bit
* castle move flag: 1 bit
*
* 0000 0000 0000 0000 0011 1111 -> From square position (0x3F)
* 0000 0000 0000 1111 1100 0000 -> To square position (>> 6 0xFB)
* 0000 0000 1111 0000 0000 0000 -> captured piece, if any (>> 12 0xF)
* 0000 1111 0000 0000 0000 0000 -> if prmoted, what to? (>> 16 0xF)
* 0001 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 -> en passant (0x100000)
* 0010 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 -> pawn starting move (0x200000)
* 0100 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 -> castle move (0x400000)
* */
#define FROMSQ(m) ((m) & 0x3f)
#define TOSQ(m) ((m>>6) & 0x3f)
#endif