speak-selection/speak-selection.c

/*
 * For each focus/selection change, it prints the following for each
 * object getting the focus/selection:
 *   (appname, name, rolename, [state-set])
 *
 * You can specify if you want to filter by application. Use --help
 * for more information.
 */

#include <atspi/atspi.h>
#include <atspi/atspi-accessible.h>
#include <speech-dispatcher/libspeechd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>

gchar *filter_name = NULL;
SPDConnection *spd_conn = NULL;

const static gchar*
atspi_state_get_name(gint state)
{
  GTypeClass *type_class;
  GEnumValue *value;

  type_class = g_type_class_ref(ATSPI_TYPE_STATE_TYPE);
  g_return_val_if_fail(G_IS_ENUM_CLASS (type_class), "");

  value = g_enum_get_value(G_ENUM_CLASS (type_class), state);

  return value->value_nick;
}

static gchar*
get_state_set(AtspiAccessible *accessible)
{
  AtspiStateSet *state_set = atspi_accessible_get_state_set(accessible);
  GArray *states = atspi_state_set_get_states(state_set);
  gchar *result = g_strdup_printf("[");
  gchar *aux = NULL;
  gint i;
  AtspiStateType state;

  for(i = 0; i < states->len; i++) {
    state = g_array_index(states, gint, i);

    aux = result;
    if(i < states->len -1)
      result = g_strdup_printf("%s%s,", aux, atspi_state_get_name(state));
    else
      result = g_strdup_printf("%s%s", aux, atspi_state_get_name(state));
    g_free(aux);
  }

  aux = result;
  result = g_strconcat(aux, "]", NULL);
  g_free(aux);

  g_array_free(states, TRUE);
  g_object_unref(state_set);

  return result;
}

static gchar*
get_label(AtspiAccessible *accessible)
{
  GArray *relations;
  AtspiRelation *relation;
  gint i;
  gchar *result = "";

  relations = atspi_accessible_get_relation_set(accessible, NULL);
  if(relations == NULL) {
    return "";
  }

  for(i = 0; i < relations->len; i++) {
    relation = g_array_index(relations, AtspiRelation*, i);

    if(atspi_relation_get_relation_type (relation) == ATSPI_RELATION_LABELLED_BY) {
      result = atspi_accessible_get_name(atspi_relation_get_target (relation, 0), NULL);
    }
  }

  if(relations != NULL)
    g_array_free(relations, TRUE);

  return result;
}

static void
print_info(AtspiAccessible *accessible,
            gchar *app_name)
{
	AtspiText *text = atspi_accessible_get_text_iface(accessible);
  gchar *name = "NULL";
  gchar *role_name = "NULL";
  gchar *state_set = NULL;
	gint length_of_string;
	GError **error = NULL;

  if(accessible != NULL) {
    name = atspi_accessible_get_name(accessible, NULL);
    if((name == NULL) || (g_strcmp0(name, "") == 0)) {
        name = get_label(accessible);
				if((name == NULL) || (g_strcmp0(name, "") == 0)) {
					length_of_string = atspi_text_get_character_count(text, error);
					name = atspi_text_get_text(text, 0, length_of_string, error);
				}
		}
		role_name = atspi_accessible_get_role_name(accessible, NULL);
	}

  state_set = get_state_set(accessible);
  g_print("(%s, %s, %s, %s)\n", app_name, name, role_name, state_set);
	spd_sayf(spd_conn, SPD_TEXT, "%s, %s", name, role_name);
  g_free(state_set);
}

static void
on_event(AtspiEvent *event,
          void *data)
{
  AtspiAccessible *application = NULL;
  gchar *app_name = NULL;

  if(event->source == NULL)
    return;

  /* We only care about focus/selection gain */
  if(!event->detail1)
    return;

  application = atspi_accessible_get_application(event->source, NULL);
  if(application == NULL)
    return;

  app_name = atspi_accessible_get_name(application, NULL);

  if((filter_name != NULL) && (g_strcmp0 (app_name, filter_name) != 0))
    goto clean;

  print_info(event->source, app_name);

clean:
  g_free(app_name);
}

static gchar*
parse_args(int    *argc,
            char ***argv)
{
  GError *error = NULL;
  GOptionContext *context;
  static gchar *name = NULL;
  static GOptionEntry entries [] =
    {
      {"application", 'a', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &name, "Application name", NULL},
      {NULL,},
    };

  context = g_option_context_new("");
  g_option_context_add_main_entries(context, entries, NULL);
  if(!g_option_context_parse (context, argc, argv, &error))
    {
      g_print("%s\n", error->message);
      g_print("Use --help for more information.\n");
      exit(0);
    }

  return name;
}

int main(int argc, gchar **argv)
{
  AtspiEventListener *listener;
	char username[64];

  filter_name = parse_args(&argc, &argv);
  if(!filter_name) {
    g_print("NOTE: Application name to filter not specified. Showing "
             "focus/selection changes for any application.\n");
  }
	if(getlogin_r(username, 64)) {
		g_print("USERNAME not found. Error.\n");
		exit(1);
	}
	spd_conn = spd_open("speak_selection", "main", username, SPD_MODE_SINGLE);
	if(!spd_conn){
		g_print("Error establishing speech dispatcher connection. Fatal error.");
		exit(1);
	}

  atspi_init();

  listener = atspi_event_listener_new(on_event, NULL, NULL);

  //atspi_event_listener_register(listener, "object:state-changed:focused", NULL);
  atspi_event_listener_register(listener, "object:text-caret-moved", NULL);

  atspi_event_main();
	spd_close(spd_conn);
  return 0;
}