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<h1 class="post-title">Installing MultiCraft on Gentoo Linux</h1>
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<time datetime="20-07-19" class="post-date">Sunday, July 19 2020</time>
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<hr>
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<p>In a very odd combination of requirements,
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I needed to install <a href="https://multicraft.org">MultiCraft</a> on a Gentoo Linux system.
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The PHP <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">USE</code> flags are important so you don’t have to recompile it three times like I did.</p>
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<p>Here are some useful tips I came across:</p>
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<h3 id="php-use-flags">PHP <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">USE</code> flags</h3>
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<p>In <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">/etc/portage/package.use/php</code> I placed the following line:</p>
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<pre class="terminal">
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dev-lang/php cgi mysql mysqli fpm pdo gd truetype
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</pre>
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<p>This should give you enough for a mysql backended MultiCraft installation.
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The <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">cgi</code> option may not be required as <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">fpm</code> stands for <em>FastCGI Process Managment</em>.
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I don’t know for sure though.</p>
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<h3 id="paper">Paper</h3>
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<p>This will grab the latest version of the Paper jar file using <a href="https://yivesmirror.com">YivesMirror</a>.
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I’m not sure how reputable it is,
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but my buddy who works with this stuff more often than me seemed to recognize it.</p>
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<pre class="terminal">
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## See the default craftbukkit.jar.conf for a detailed documentation of the
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## format of this file.
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[config]
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name = Paper 1.16.1 Latest
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source = https://yivesmirror.com/files/paper/Paper-1.16.1-latest.jar
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category = Mods
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[encoding]
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#encode = system
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#decode = system
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#fileEncoding = latin-1
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[start]
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command = "{JAVA}" -Xmx{MAX_MEMORY}M -Xms{START_MEMORY}M -XX:MaxPermSize=128M -Djline.terminal=jline.UnsupportedTerminal -jar "{JAR}" nogui
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</pre>
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<h3 id="other-tips">Other Tips</h3>
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<p>Do not use the option to setup a separate user for each server.
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This completely stalled any work getting done with a ton of ‘permission denied’ errors.</p>
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<h4 id="security">Security</h4>
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<p>If the panel is in the root directory of your NGINX web server,
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use the following in your server block to deny access to the <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">/protected</code> directory.</p>
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<pre class="terminal">
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location /protected {
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deny all;
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return 404;
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}
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</pre>
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<h5 id="mysql">MySQL</h5>
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<p>It is always good practice to separate privileges.
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The MultiCraft daemon should have one SQL login,
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with one database allocated to it.
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The MultiCraft panel should have a separate SQL login,
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with a separate database allocated to it.</p>
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<p>You can do this with the following commands in your MySQL prompt:</p>
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<pre class="terminal">
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sql> CREATE DATABASE multicraft_daemon_database;
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Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
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sql> CREATE DATABASE multicraft_panel_database;
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Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
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sql> CREATE USER 'muilticraft_daemon'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'strong password here';
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Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
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sql> CREATE USER 'multicraft_panel'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'different strong password here';
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Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
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sql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON multicraft_daemon_database . * TO 'multicraft_daemon'@'localhost';
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Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
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sql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON multicraft_panel_database . * TO 'mutlicraft_panel'@'localhost';
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Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
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</pre>
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<p>During setup, make sure the proper credentials are used for each step.
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Database 1 is the panel database.
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Database 2 is the daemon database.</p>
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<p>Happy hacking :)</p>
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</article>
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This page will be mirrored on <a href="https://beta.tait.tech/2020/07/19/multicraft-php-gentoo/">beta.tait.tech</a>.
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