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Letter-to-sound and lexical stress
It should be noted that stress may be further reduced in PHONO1 (see Chap-
ter 8) according to parts of speech and phrasing.
6.4 An example
Figure 6-4 is an example of the application of both the letter-to-sound and the
stress rules. The results after each of the stages of the letter-to-sound rules, and
after each of the stress rules, are given. There are two complete cycles of the
cyclic stress rules, followed by the noncyclic rules. The rules are followed by ap-
plication of syllabification rules.
=
(an1
=
=
H
A
g
hY
@
-
Soundl: Stripped
T E > E D
Soundl: Consonants: ?°?
2?2 22 2?2 2?2 2?2 ??
Soundl: Prefixes : MM AX LL TT IH < PP 2?2 JJ 22 NN 2?2 2?2
2?2 2?22 22 2?22 22
Soundl: Vowels + MM AX LL TT IH < PP AE JJ IH NN 2?2 27
2?2 2?2 22 2?2? 27
Soundl: Suffixes MM AX LL TT IH < PP AE JJ IH NN > EY
TT > IH DD
Soundl: Apply MSR : MM AX LL TT IH < PP AE JJ IH NN
Soundl: Apply SSR : MM AX LL TT IH < PP YAE JJ IH NN
Soundl: Apply ASR : MM AX LL TT IH < PP 'AE JJ IH NN
Soundl: Apply MSR : MM AX LL TT IH < PP 'AE JJ IH NN >
'EY TT
Soundl: Apply SSR : MM AX LL TT IH < PP 'AE JJ IH NN >
reY TT
Soundl: Apply ASR : MM AX LL TT IH < PP AE JJ IH NN >
'EY TT
Soundl: Skipping : MM AX LL TT IH < PP 'AE JJ IH NN >
fEY TT > IH DD
Soundl: Destress : MM AX LL TT IH < PP AE JJ IH NN >
EY TT > IH DD
Soundl: Compound : MM AX LL TT IH < PP AE JJ IH NN >
"EY TT > IH DD
Soundl: Strong 1lst: MM "AX LL TT IH < PP AE JJ IH NN >
"EY TT > IH DD
Soundl: Cursory : MM "AX LL TT IH < PP 'AE JJ IH NN >
"EY TT > IH DD
Soundl: Reduce : MM "AX LL TT IX < PP 'AE JJ IX NN >
"EY TT > IX DD
SOUND1: MM "AX LL - TT IX * - PP 'AE - JJ IX NN * - "EY
TT * - IX DD
Figure 6-4: Example of letter-to-sound and stress rule operation
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